Sunday, 27 November 2022

A 75 year old female patient with shortness of breath ,Bilateral pedal edema

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Chief complaints:
75 year old female patient was brought to casualty with chief complaints of: C/o shortness of breath since 10 days Bilateral pedal edema since 10 days Facial puffiness since 10 days H/o of palpitation 10 days

HOPI:

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 15 days back & then she developed fever - low grade, intermittent, decreased with Rx

Shortness of breath since 10days which was insidious in onset, gradually progressed from class 2-4, Orthopnea present

C/o palpitations since 10 days B/I pedal edema since 10 days which was
pitting type extending upto knee Facial puffiness present. 

No history of chest pain, syncope attack. No history of decreased urine output, abdominal distention. No other complaints 

Personal history:

Diet:mixed
Appetite:normal
Bowel and bladder movements:normal
Appetite : decreased
Sleep : adequate 
No additions

On examination:-

Pt is C/C/C well oriented to Time ,place and person 

Pallor : present



B/I pedal edema - pitting type extending

upto knees



No cyanosis,clubbing,or generalised lymphadenopathy 

Temp: 99F

PR: 130 

Bp: 150/90mmhg

RR: 32 cpm

Spo2: 88-92% on RA

CVS:JVP raisedApex beat - diffuse Parasternal heave +Palpable P2 +


S1 S2 +



RS: Barrel shaped chest, Trachea central
BAE+, B/I crepts +


P/A: soft nontender

CNS: NFND

Inspection-

Shape of abdomen normal

Umbilicus -central and inverted

No visible scars,sinuses,dilated veins

Hernial orifices normal 



Palpation -no local rise of temperature 

No Tenderness present 

No guarding,rigidity,rebound tenderness 

No hepatomegaly,spleenomegaly



Percussion-

Resonant 

Auscultation-

Bowel sounds +

INVESTIGATION:

Serology: Negative 

Hemogram:

Serum electrolytes:

LFT:

ABG:
serum creatinine:

Serum urea:

RBS:

APTT:
:-
2D ECHO

ECG:
ECG at the time of presentation

After Inj. Metaprolol 5 mg IV/stat

26/11/2022
27/11/22 
7.00 am
10.00pm
28/11/2022
29/11/2022
30/11/2022
1/12/2022


X-ray:


27 /11/22 

28/11/2022






25/11/22

NEW ADMISSION 
25/11/2022 
S:

75 year old female patient was brought to casualty with chief complaints of: C/o shortness of breath since 10 days Bilateral pedal edema since 10 days Facial puffiness since 10 days H/o of palpitation 10 days

O:PT IS C/C/C

BP-100/70 MM OF HG

PR: 116 BPM RS: BAE+ B/L BASAL CREPTS + IAA, IMA ++

CVS-S1,S2

P/A-SOFT

CNS-NAD

A- ATRIAL FEBRILLATION EITH HEART FAILURE

P:
1 PRBC TRANSFUSION DONE ON 25/11/2022
P:
1.FLUID (1.5 L) & SALT(<2GM) RESTRICTION
2.INJ.LASIX 40 MG IV /BD IF SBP >= 110 MM OF HG
3. T.METXL 25 MG PO/OD
4.T.PAN 40 MG PO/OD
 5. T.ECOSPRIN AV 75/10 MG PO/ HS
6. INJ.CLEXANE 40 MG OD / IV 
7. T.DOLO 650 MG PO/SOS
8.NEB WITH IPRAVEN 8TH HRLY
BUDECORT
  

Case uptake from Murali (INTERNEE) TO  ME 

26/11/2022

26/11/2022
 S: 75 year old female patient was brought to casualty with chief complaints of  shortness of breath since 10 days Bilateral pedal edema since 10 days Facial puffiness since 10 days H/o of palpitation 10 days

O:PT IS C/C/C
BP-130/70 MM OF HG
PR: 85 BPM

 RS:
BAE+
B/L BASAL DIFFUSE CREPTS + IAA, IMA ++
CVS-S1,S2
P/A-SOFT
CNS-NAD

A- ATRIAL FEBRILLATION WITH HEART FAILURE WITH BICYTOPENIA (ANEMIA+THROMBOCYTOPENIA )

P:
1.FLUID (1.5 L) & SALT(<2GM) RESTRICTION
2.INJ.LASIX 40 MG IV /BD IF SBP >= 110
MM OF HG
3. T.METXL 25 MG PO/OD
4.T.PAN 40 MG PO/OD
 5. T.ECOSPRIN AV 75/10 MG PO/ HS
6. INJ.CLEXANE 40 MG OD / IV 
7. T.DOLO 650 MG PO/SOS
8.NEB WITH IPRAVEN 8TH HRLY
BUDECORT 



27/11/2022

 S: 75 year old female patient was brought to casualty with chief complaints of  shortness of breath since 10 days Bilateral pedal edema since 10 days Facial puffiness since 10 days

PEDAL EDEMA SUBSIDED
SOB DECREASED
FACIAL PUFFINESS DECREASED 

O:PT IS C/C/C
BP-110/70 MM OF HG
PR: 120 BPM
RS:BAE+
B/L BASAL DIFFUSE CREPTS + IAA, IMA ++
CVS-S1,S2
P/A-SOFT
CNS-NAD
A- ATRIAL FEBRILLATION WITH HEART FAILURE WITH BICYTOPENIA( ANEMIA+THROMBOCYTOPENIA ) WITH COPD
P:
1.FLUID (1.5 L) & SALT(<2GM) RESTRICTION
2.INJ.LASIX 40 MG IV /BD IF SBP >= 110 MM OF HG
3. T.METXL 25 MG PO/OD
4.T.PAN 40 MG PO/OD
 5. T.ECOSPRIN AV 75/10 MG PO/ HS
6. INJ.CLEXANE 40 MG OD / IV 
7. T.DOLO 650 MG PO/SOS
8.NEB WITH IPRAVEN 8TH HRLY
BUDECORT 



28/11/2022

 S: 75 year old female patient was brought to casualty with chief complaints of  shortness of breath since 10 days Bilateral pedal edema since 10 days Facial puffiness since 10 days

PEDAL EDEMA SUBSIDED
SOB DECREASED
FACIAL PUFFINESS DECREASED 

O:PT IS C/C/C
BP-80/50 MM OF HG
PR: 141 BPM
RS:
BAE+
B/L BASAL DIFFUSE CREPTS + 
CVS-S1,S2
P/A-SOFT ,NIN TENDER
CNS-NAD

A- ATRIAL FEBRILLATION WITH HEART FAILURE WITH BICYTOPENIA(ANEMIA+THROMBOCYTOPENIA ) WITH VOPD

1 PRBC TRANSFUSION DONE ON 25/11/2022
P:
1.FLUID (1.5 L) & SALT(<2GM) RESTRICTION
2.INJ.LASIX 40 MG IV /BD IF SBP >= 110 MM OF HG
3. T.METXL 25 MG PO/OD
4.T.PAN 40 MG PO/OD
 5. T.ECOSPRIN AV 75/10 MG PO/ HS
6. INJ.CLEXANE 40 MG OD / IV 
7. T.DOLO 650 MG PO/SOS
8.NEB WITH IPRAVEN 8TH HRLY
BUDECORT

29/11/2022

75/F with PEDAL EDEMA & SOB

D.O.A: 24/11/11

S:
PEDAL EDEMA SUBSIDED
SOB DECREASED

O:
PT IS C/C/C
BP-110/70 MM OF HG
PR: 100 - 130 BPM IRREGULARLY IRREGULAR 
RS:
BAE+
B/L BASAL CREPTS + 
CVS-S1,S2
P/A-SOFT ,NON TENDER
CNS-NAD

A- ATRIAL FIBRILLATION WITH HEART FAILURE 
COPD 
BICYTOPENIA (ANEMIA+THROMBOCYTOPENIA) ?B12 DEFICIENCY

1 PRBC TRANSFUSION DONE ON 25/11/2022

P:
1.FLUID (1.5 L) & SALT(<2GM) RESTRICTION
2.INJ.LASIX 40 MG IV /BD IF SBP >= 110 MM OF HG
3. T.METXL 25 MG PO/BD
4. T.ECOSPRIN AV 75/10 MG PO/ HS
6. INJ.CLEXANE 40 MG SC/OD
7. T.WARFARIN 2 MG PO/OD @ 6.00 PM 
8. T.DOLO 650 MG PO/SOS
9.NEB WITH IPRAVEN 8TH HRLY
BUDECORT

A 55 YEAR OLD MALE WITH PAIN ABDOMEN

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